Objective A green and fast sample pretreatment method was proposed for determination of 8 carbamate pesticides from apple. Methods The 8 carbamate pesticides in apple samples were extracted by dynamic microwave-assisted extraction with water as extraction solvent. The extract obtained was purified by two steps SPE. Finally, the extract was injected into the LC-MS/MS system for analysis. The parameters which could affect the extraction efficiency were optimized. Results The optimized extraction conditions were observed at water as extraction solvent; 600 W of microwave forward power; extraction time, 10 min; extraction solvent flow-rate, 1.0 mL/min; 2 mL ethanol as the elution solvent of SPE. The linearity ranges of the proposed method from 8.0 to 800 ng/g were obtained and the correlation coefficient were 0.994~0.999. The limits of detection for the eight carbamate pesticides were in the range of 1.1~4.2 ng/g. The recoveries of the eight carbamate pesticides for the spiked samples (8.0 ng/g) were in the range of 71%~90%. Conclusion This method could be applied to rapid detection of carbamate pesticides from apple.
标题：动态微波辅助萃取法快速萃取苹果中8种 氨基甲酸酯类农药
英文标题：Rapid extraction of carbamate pesticides from apple on dynamic microwave-assisted extraction
