最近三十年岩土原位测试技术新进展
摘要:目前大部分岩土工程勘察企业使用的是传统原位测试手段。为了梳理、归纳岩土原位测试技术的最新进展，从变形特性试验、抗剪强度试验、渗透试验和触探试验等四个方面，将20世纪90年代至今岩土原位测试技术与设备的最新研究进展进行系统性综述。当前的原位测试技术具备自动化、信息化、多功能化和技术升级等四大特征，但仍然存在测试成本高、理论基础薄弱、试验自身局限和进展缓慢等问题。根据实际问题从加强理论基础、信息化和多功能设备的研发、拓展研究区域等方面提出展望。
Abstract:At present, most geotechnical engineering survey enterprises use the traditional in-situ testing method. In order to summarize the latest development of geotechnical in-situ testing technology, the latest research progress of geotechnical in-situ testing technology and equipment since 1990s are analyzed from four aspects, including deformation characteristics test, shear strength test, permeability test and penetration test. The results show that the current in-situ testing technology has four characteristics: automation, informationization, multi-function and technology upgrading, but there are still some problems, such as high cost, weak theoretical basis, limitations of the test itself and slow progress. According to the practical problems, prospects are put forward from the aspects of strengthening the theoretical basis, accelerating information technology and multi-functional equipment research, expanding the research area and so on.
中文标题：
最近三十年岩土原位测试技术新进展
Recent Advances in Geotechnical In-situ Testing Techniques in the Last 30 Years
作者：
王云南,张龙,郑建国,刘争宏,于永堂,门青波
Wang Yunnan,Zhang Long,Zheng Jianguo,Liu Zhenghong,Yu Yongtang,Meng Qingbo
作者简介:王云南，男，1991年生，汉族，吉林人，硕士研究生，工程师，主要从事岩土工程相关研究工作。E-mail：605725462@qq.com
通讯地址：
机械工业勘察设计研究院有限公司，陕西西安 710043
ChinaJiKanResearchInstituteofEngineeringInvestigationandDesign,Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an710043,Shaanxi,China
中图分类号:TU 197
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2993.2021.04.012
出版物：岩土工程技术
收稿日期:2020-05-19
刊出日期:2021-08-25
关键词:岩土工程,原位测试,综述
Key words:geotechnical engineering,in-situ test,review
文档包含图片数量：图片(0)张
文档包含表格数量：表格(1)个
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基金项目：
基金项目:岩土工程勘察信息化成套技术研发；陕西省岩土工程（黄土工程特性研究）“三秦学者岗位”
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