竖向分层土质地层盾构支护力上限分析及应用
摘要:为确定地铁隧道中竖向分层土质地层盾构掌子面支护力，基于三维楔形体破坏模式，采用极限分析上限法推导支护力计算公式。在一定约束条件下，利用MATLAB编写粒子群算法求得支护力最优解，与已有文献研究对比，验证其适用性。分析各参数对支护力的影响，结果显示：支护力随土体强度值的增加而降低，随隧道埋深比的增加呈现出先增加后逐渐稳定的变化趋势。当上部土体的内摩擦角大于下部土体时，考虑分层的计算结果大于不考虑分层。以深圳地铁12号线怀福区间土压平衡段为例，支护力的理论计算值与土压力测量值相接近。在该土压力值下，盾构掘进平稳，因此支护力上限法可应用于实际工程中。
Abstract:In order to determine the shield supporting pressure for subway tunnel face in vertical layered soil stratum, based on wedge failure mode, the calculation formula of supporting pressure was derived by upper bound method of limit analysis. Under certain constraints, the optimal solution of supporting pressure was got by using MATLAB to write particle swarm optimization. The validity of the proposed solution was demonstrated by comparing the calculated results with existing literature research. The influence of various parameters on supporting pressure was analyzed. The results show that the supporting pressure decreases with the increase of soil strength. With the increase of tunnel depth ratio, supporting pressure increases first and then becomes stable. When the internal friction angle of upper soil is larger than that of the lower soil, the calculation result of considering layering is larger than that of not considering layering. Taking the Huai-Fu section of Shenzhen Metro Line 12 as an example, the theoretical calculation value of supporting pressure matches well with the measured value of earth pressure. Under the earth pressure, the EPB is tunneling stably. The upper bound method of supporting pressure can be applied in practical engineering.
中文标题：
竖向分层土质地层盾构支护力上限分析及应用
Upper Bound Analysis and Application for Shield Supporting Pressure in Vertical Layered Soil Stratum
作者：
金成1,,吴帆1,孙前伟2,龚秋明1,韩鹏2
Jin Cheng1,,Wu Fan1,Sun Qianwei2,Gong Qiuming1,Han Peng2
作者简介:金 成，男，1996年生，汉族，江苏苏州人，在读硕士研究生，主要从事盾构隧道施工方向的研究。E-mail：1085089712@qq.com
通讯地址：
1.北京工业大学 城市防灾与减灾教育部重点实验室，北京 100124 2.中国水利水电第一工程局有限公司，吉林长春 130033
1.KeyLaboratoryofUrbanSecurityandDisasterEngineeringofMinistryofEducation,BeijingUniversityofTechnology,Beijing100124,China 2.SINOHYDROBureau1Co.,Ltd.,Changchun130033,Jilin,China
中图分类号:U 455
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2993.2022.04.003
出版物：岩土工程技术
收稿日期:2021-06-04
网络出版日期:2022-08-08
刊出日期:2022-08-08
关键词:地铁隧道,竖向分层,楔形体破坏模式,上限法,支护力,土压力
Key words:subway tunnel,vertical layered,wedge failure mode,upper bound method,supporting pressure,earth pressure
文档包含图片数量：图片(11)张
文档包含表格数量：表格(2)个
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