某场地高边坡和洪水综合治理工程研究
摘要:某项目场地选址于两侧南北走向山脊间的深切“V”字形沟谷中,南、北、东三侧面临突出的岩土问题,即南、北两侧高边坡稳定和东侧山谷洪水治理。三侧岩土问题在时空上呈耦联、递进关系,治理难度较大,在系统阐述三侧岩土问题工程地质特征的基础上制定了防护治理对策。研究及实践表明,精确的工程地质资料是岩土治理的基础,而对治理工程全局概念性的把控又是指导勘察设计的关键,治理设计与治理勘察紧密结合是岩土治理工程的核心要素;选址于山谷的工程防洪是关键问题,需建立通畅的排洪渠道,依据场地重要性等级科学合理制定防洪标准,确定频遇流量;对于小型滑坡治理,优先采取清方处理措施更为合理,对于清方后的耸立的高边坡需进行稳定性分析、评价,确定合理的防护对策,确保整个边坡的安全。
Abstract:A site is located in the deep V-shaped valley between the north-south ridges on both sides. It faces stability of high slopes on both sides of the south and north and flood control in the east valley. The geotechnical problems on the three sides are coupled and progressive in time and space, and there are considerable difficulties in treatment. Based on the systematic description of the engineering geological characteristics of the geotechnical problems on the three sides, the protection and treatment countermeasures are formulated. The research and practice show that the accurate engineering geological data is the foundation and premise of geotechnical treatment, and the overall conceptual control of the treatment project is the key to guiding the investigation and design. The close combination of treatment design and treatment investigation is the core element of the success or failure of geotechnical treatment engineering. Flood control of the project located in the valley is a key issue and it is necessary to establish a smooth flood discharge channel, scientifically and reasonably formulate flood control standards according to the importance level of the site, and determine the frequent flow. For the treatment of small-scale landslide, it is more reasonable to give priority to the treatment measures of clearing the earth. For the high slope after clearing the earth, it is still necessary to carry out stability analysis and evaluation, determine reasonable protection measures, and ensure the safety of the whole slope. The contents can provide guidance and reference for similar projects.
中文标题:
某场地高边坡和洪水综合治理工程研究
Study on Comprehensive Treatment of Geotechnical Engineering in a Site Area
作者:
张立乾1,,田义斌2,闫晶1,李兵1,孟良1
Zhang Liqian1,,Tian Yibin2,Yan Jing1,Li Bing1,Meng Liang1
作者简介:张立乾,男,1974年生,汉族,河北博野人,博士,研究员,一级注册结构工程师,注册土木工程师(岩土),主要从事新型结构及岩土治理方面研究与设计工作。E-mail:847220673@qq.com
通讯地址:
1.北京特种工程设计研究院,北京 100028 2.中交规划设计研究院有限公司,北京 100082
1.BeijingSpecialEngineeringDesignandResearchInstitute,Beijing100028,China 2.CCCCPlanningandDesignInstituteCo.,Ltd.,Beijing100082,China
中图分类号:P 64
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-2993.2023.05.006
出版物:岩土工程技术
收稿日期:2022-05-27
修回日期:2022-12-19
录用日期:2023-03-02
网络出版日期:2023-10-16
刊出日期:2023-10-16
关键词:高边坡,滑坡,洪水,工程地质,治理工程
Key words:high slope,landslide,flood,engineering geology,treatment project
文档包含图片数量:图片(16)张
文档包含表格数量:表格(4)个
参考文献:
[1]孔令伟,陈正汉. 特殊土与边坡技术发展综述[J]. 土木工程学报,2012,45(5):141-161. doi: 10.15951/j.tmgcxb.2012.05.001
[2]朱大勇,弥宏亮,汪小刚. 边坡稳定三维分析的极限平衡法[J]. 岩土力学与工程学报,2007,26(8):1513-1528.
[3]LI A J,MERIFIELD R S,LYAMIN A V. Stability charts for rock slopes based on the Hoek-Brown failure criterion[J]. International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,2008,45(5):689-700. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmms.2007.08.010
[4]任伟中,陈 浩. 滑坡变形破坏机理和整治工程的模型试验研究[J]. 岩土力学与工程学报,2005,24(12):2136-2141.
[5]孙世国,于 茜,董彦飞. 边坡稳定性计算理论与评价标准分析及发展趋势[J]. 煤矿安全,2020,51(6):232-235. doi: 10.13347/j.cnki.mkaq.2020.06.049
[6]郑颖人,时为民,杨明成. 不平衡推力法和Sarma法的讨论[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(17):3030-3036. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6915.2004.17.031
[7]时为民,郑颖人,唐伯明,等. 边坡稳定不平衡推法的精度分析及其使用条件[J]. 岩土工程学报,2004,(3):125-129.
[8]沈华章,王水林,郭明伟,等. 应变软化边坡渐进式破坏极其稳定性初步研究[J]. 岩土工程学报,2018,40(11):2096-2102. doi: 10.11779/CJGE201811016
[9]王 壮,李 驰,丁选明. 基于透明土技术土岩边坡滑移机理的模型试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2007,26(3):580-188. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-6915.2007.03.020
[10]李元松,王 玉,朱冬林,等. 边坡稳定性评价方法研究现状与发展趋势[J]. 武汉工程大学学报,2021,43(4):428-435. doi: 10.19843/j.cnki.CN42-1779/TQ.202008029
[11]李卫东,周 宏,陈睿星,等. 特小流域设计洪水计算方法在山谷型干灰场中的应用[J]. 中国农村水利水电,2017,2017(1):80-83. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2284.2017.01.019
[12]DZ/T 0219—2006 滑坡防治工程设计与施工技术规范 [S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2006.
[13]铁道部第三勘测设计院. 铁路货车设计技术手册: 桥渡水文[M]. 北京: 中国铁道出版社, 1993.
[14]北京市政工程设计研究总院有限公司. 给水排水设计手册[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2017.
[15]JTG/T 3365—02—2020 公路涵洞设计规范[S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社有限公司, 2020.
[16]四川大学水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室. 水力学(第5版)[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2016.
基金项目:
- 文件大小:
- 4.85 MB
- 下载次数:
- 60
-
高速下载
|
|