文档名：基于SNA的大型工程项目关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素识别
摘要：大型工程项目关乎国计民生、影响深远,在多种因素的作用下易引发社会稳定风险,甚至可能引发更深层次的社会危机,为识别出大型工程项目的关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素,大型工程项目社会稳定风险研究势在必行.首先,收集61个大型工程项目社会稳定风险事件.然后,通过共现的方法得到"利益相关者-社会稳定风险因素"2-模网络,将数据导入Netdraw软件中,形成可视化的利益相关者-社会稳定风险因素关系网络图,并利用社会网络分析软件Ucinet计算2-模网络的度数中心度.最后,将2-模网络转化为2个1-模网络(利益相关者关系网络/社会稳定风险因素关系网络),识别出大型工程项目的关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素.研究结果表明:"利益相关者-社会稳定风险"2-模网络整体密度较高,大型工程项目中社会稳定风险因素和利益相关者关系密切,S6政府部门-R2环境安全风险与S8当地居民-R2环境安全风险是需重点关注的关系;大型工程项目中社会稳定风险中的关键利益相关者是业主、承包商、政府部门、当地居民、网络媒体;关键社会稳定风险因素是环境安全风险、决策信息公开不充分、公众参与不足、应对行为不当、社会舆情.研究成果为大型工程项目社会稳定风险研究提供新的视角,有助于提高大型工程项目管理者的风险认知水平,为管理者决策提供理论依据.
Abstract：Large-scaleengineeringprojectsarecloselyrelatedtothenationaleconomyandpeople'slivelihoodandhavefar-reachinginfluence.Undertheinfluenceofmultiplefactors,theyareeasytocausesocialstabilityrisksandevencausedeepersocialcrisis.Inordertoidentifykeystakeholdersandsocialstabilityriskfactorsforlarge-scaleengineeringprojects,itisimperativetoactivelycarryoutresearchonsocialstabilityrisksoflarge-scaleengineeringprojects.Firstly,61large-scaleengineeringprojectswerecollectedforsocialstabilityriskevents.Then,a"stakeholdersocialstabilityriskfactor"2-modenetworkwasobtainedthroughco-occurrencemethod.ThedatawasimportedintoNetdrawsoftwaretoformavisualizedstakeholdersocialstabilityriskfactorAbstract:Large-scaleengineeringprojectsarecloselyrelatedtothenationaleconomyandpeople'slivelihoodandhavefar-reachinginfluence.Undertheinfluenceofmultiplefactors,theyareeasytocausesocialstabilityrisksandevencausedeepersocialcrisis.Inordertoidentifykeystakeholdersandsocialstabilityriskfactorsforlarge-scaleengineeringprojects,itisimperativetoactivelycarryoutresearchonsocialstabilityrisksoflarge-scaleengineeringprojects.Firstly,61large-scaleengineeringprojectswerecollectedforsocialstabilityriskevents.Then,a"stakeholdersocialstabilityriskfactor"2-modenetworkwasobtainedthroughco-occurrencemethod.ThedatawasimportedintoNetdrawsoftwaretoformavisualizedstakeholdersocialstabilityriskfactorrelationshipnetworkdiagram.Thedegreecentralityofthe2-modenetworkwascalculatedusingsocialnetworkanalysissoftwareUcinet.Finally,the2-modenetworkwastransformedintotwo1-modenetworks(stakeholderrelationshipnetwork/socialstabilityriskfactorrelationshipnetwork)toidentifykeystakeholdersandsocialstabilityriskfactorsforlarge-scaleengineeringprojects.Thefindingsofthestudyaredrawnasfollows.Theoveralldensityofthe"stakeholder-socialstabilityrisk"2-modenetworkishigh.Thesocialstabilityriskfactorsandstakeholdersinlarge-scaleengineeringprojectsarecloselyrelated.TherelationshipbetweenS6governmentdepartments-R2environmentalsafetyrisksandS8localresidents-R2environmentalsafetyrisksisakeyconcern.Keystakeholdersinthesocialstabilityriskoflarge-scaleengineeringprojectsareowners,contractors,governmentdepartments,localresidents,andonlinemedia.Keysocialstabilityriskfactorsareenvironmentalsafetyrisks,inadequatedisclosureofdecision-makinginformation,inadequatepublicparticipation,inappropriateresponse,andpublicopinion.Theresearchresultscanprovideanewperspectiveforthestudyofsocialstabilityriskoflarge-scaleengineeringprojects,helptoimprovetheriskcognitionleveloflarge-scaleengineeringprojectmanagers,andprovideatheoreticalbasisformanagers'decision-making.
作者：许璨 宇德明 罗含Author：XUCan YUDeming LUOHan
作者单位：中南大学土木工程学院,湖南长沙410075
刊名：铁道科学与工程学报 ISTICPKU
Journal：JournalofRailwayScienceandEngineering
年，卷(期)：2024, 21(5)
分类号：F294
关键词：社会稳定风险 利益相关者 大型工程 社会网络分析 风险识别
Keywords：socialstabilityrisks stakeholders large-scaleengineeringprojects socialnetworkanalysis riskidentification
机标分类号：F270C913.5F830.59
在线出版日期：2024年7月8日
基金项目：国家铁路局课题研究计划基于SNA的大型工程项目关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素识别[
期刊论文] 铁道科学与工程学报--2024, 21(5)许璨 宇德明 罗含大型工程项目关乎国计民生、影响深远,在多种因素的作用下易引发社会稳定风险,甚至可能引发更深层次的社会危机,为识别出大型工程项目的关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素,大型工程项目社会稳定风险研究势在必行.首先,收...参考文献和引证文献
参考文献
引证文献
本文读者也读过
相似文献
相关博文
基于SNA的大型工程项目关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素识别 Identification of key stakeholders and social stability risk factors for large-scale engineering projects based on SNA
基于SNA的大型工程项目关键利益相关者和社会稳定风险因素识别.pdf
- 文件大小:
- 14.32 MB
- 下载次数:
- 60
-
高速下载
|
|
