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数字经济、产业升级与经济高质量发展

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文档名:数字经济、产业升级与经济高质量发展
摘要:快速发展的数字经济已日益成为推动经济高质量发展的重要力量和关键驱动因素.在构建经济高质量发展与数字经济发展评价指标体系并使用熵值法进行测算的基础上,利用长江经济带11省市2013—2019年的面板数据,实证探究数字经济推动经济高质量发展的内在机制.结果表明:数字经济对长江经济带高质量发展有显著的正向促进作用;从区域异质性来看,长江经济带下游地区的数字经济发展对经济高质量发展的推动作用要强于上游、中游地区;产业升级在数字经济推动经济高质量发展的过程中发挥显著的中介效应且其占比为34.77%,这充分说明促进产业升级是数字经济推动经济高质量发展的重要路径;产业升级的中介效应存在明显的地区差异:下游地区最强,上游地区次之,中游地区产业升级中介效应不明显.门槛模型检验结果显示:数字经济对长江经济带高质量发展存在双门槛效应,当跨越门槛值后影响效应呈递增趋势,数字经济对经济高质量发展的作用呈现非线性边际效应递增特征.

Abstract:Therapiddevelopmentofthedigitaleconomyhasincreasinglybecomeanimportantforceandkeydrivingfactorinpromotinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.Onthebasisofconstructinganevaluationsystemforhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentanddigitaleconomydevelopmentindicatorsandusingentropymethodforcalculation,thisarticleempiricallyexplorestheinternalmechanismofdigitaleconomypromotinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentusingpaneldatafrom11provincesandcitiesintheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltfrom2013to2019.Theresearchresultsindicatethatthedigitaleconomyhasasignificantpositivepromotingeffectonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt.Thedigitaltransformationandtheinjectionofnewformatsandmodelsintohigh-qualitydevelopmenthaveasignificanteffectonimprovingthequalityandefficiencyoftheeconomicdevelopmentoftheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt.Replacingthedigitaleconomicaccountingindicators,thetestresultsshowthatitstillpresentsasignificantdrivingeffectonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt,indicatingthatthetestresultsofthepromotingeffectofthedigitaleconomyontheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltarestable.Fromtheperspectiveofregionalheterogeneity,thedigitaleconomyinthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltplaysastrongerroleinpromotinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentthanthatintheupperandmiddlereaches.Thedigitaleconomycanachievehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentbypromotingindustrialupgrading,andindustrialstructureupgradingplaysasignificantintermediaryeffectintheprocessofpromotinghigh-qualitydevelopmentinthedigitaleconomy,accountingfor34.77%.Thisfullydemonstratesthatpromotingindustrialupgradingisanimportantpathforthedigitaleconomytopromotehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.However,therearesignificantregionaldifferencesinthemediatingeffectofindustrialupgrading,withdownstreamregionshavingasignificantmediatingeffectof27.78%,indicatingthat27.78%oftheimpactofdigitaleconomyonhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentindownstreamregionsistransmittedbyindustrialupgrading,whileupstreamregionshaveasignificantmediatingeffectof26.64%,indicatingthat26.64%oftheimpactofdigitaleconomyinupstreamregionsonhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentistransmittedthroughindustrialupgrading.But,inthemidstreamregion,theinclusionofindustrialupgradingvariablesinthedigitaleconomyactuallyhasanegativeinhibitoryeffectonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthemidstreameconomy.ObservingtheSoblerobustnesstest,theresultsdidnotpassthesignificanceleveltest,andtheindustrialupgradinginthemidstreamregiondidnotproduceamediatingeffect.Thedigitaleconomydirectlypromotesthehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentinthemidstreamregion.ThisarticlefurtherusestheBootstrapmethodfortestingandstillfindsthatitsindirecteffectisnotsignificant.Therearetwomainreasonswhytheintermediaryeffectinthemidstreamregionisnotsignificant.Ontheonehand,themidstreamregionhasnotyetformedacompleteindustrialsystemtosupporthigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentintheprocessofindustrialupgrading,andsomeindustriesstillhavethephenomenonofbeingunabletodigitize,anddigitandindustriescannotbeperfectlyintegrated.Ontheotherhand,industrialupgradingisstillbeingpromoted,andalargeamountofdigitalbenefitsanddigitaldividendshavenotbeenwellstimulatedandcreated.Comparedtothis,itispossiblethatthedirectapplicationofdigitaltechnologyindailylifeservicesmaygeneratemoresignificanteconomicbenefits.Thethresholdmodelresultsshowthatthereisadoublethresholdeffectofthedigitaleconomyonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt.Whenthethresholdvalueiscrossed,theimpacteffectshowsanincreasingtrend,andtheeffectofthedigitaleconomyonthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheeconomyshowsanon-linearmarginaleffectincreasingcharacteristic.Whenthedevelopmentlevelofthedigitaleconomyisgreaterthanthethresholdvalueof0.4431,itsregressioncoefficientvalueisthehighestandthepositivepromotioneffectisthegreatest.Theexternalitiesbroughtbytheeconomiesofscale,scope,andnetworkinthedigitaleconomywillcontinuetoexpandwiththeadvancementofdigitaldevelopment.Allparticipatingentitiescanachievedigitalinformationresourcesharinganddataresourceaccelerationthroughdigitaltechnologyontheirplatforms,leadingtostrongerpositiveexternalitiesofthedigitaleconomyandacleartrendofincreasingreturnstoscale.Finally,inordertofurthertesttherobustnessofthetestresultsontheimpactofthedigitaleconomyontheYangtzeRiverEconomicBelt,thisarticleadoptscontrolfixedeffectsandinstrumentalvariabletestmethodsfortesting,andthetestresultsareallsignificant,indicatingthattheempiricalresultsofthepositivedrivingeffectofthedigitaleconomyonhigh-qualitydevelopmentarerobust.

作者:郑小碧  伍佳慧Author:ZHENGXiaobi  WUJiahui
作者单位:浙江师范大学经济与管理学院,浙江金华321004
刊名:重庆理工大学学报 PKU
Journal:JournalofChongqingInstituteofTechnology
年,卷(期):2024, 38(6)
分类号:F062.9F120.4
关键词:数字经济  经济高质量发展  产业升级  长江经济带  区域异质性  
Keywords:digitaleconomy  high-qualitydevelopment  industrialupgrading  YangtzeRiverEconomicBelt  regionalheterogeneity  
机标分类号:F224F127F061.5
在线出版日期:2024年5月24日
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,浙江省哲学社会科学规划重点课题项目,浙江省软科学重点项目数字经济、产业升级与经济高质量发展[
期刊论文]  重庆理工大学学报--2024, 38(6)郑小碧  伍佳慧快速发展的数字经济已日益成为推动经济高质量发展的重要力量和关键驱动因素.在构建经济高质量发展与数字经济发展评价指标体系并使用熵值法进行测算的基础上,利用长江经济带11省市2013—2019年的面板数据,实证探究数字经...参考文献和引证文献
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        数字经济、产业升级与经济高质量发展  Digital economy, industrial upgrading and high-quality economic development

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