文档名:我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展时空演化与耦合协调分析
摘要:构建我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展指标评价体系,运用熵值法测算出2004—2019年西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展综合水平,引入标准差椭圆建立耦合协调性模型,分析西部地区11个省份时空演变、耦合协调发展情况及收敛趋势.研究发现:西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展水平整体均呈现上升趋势;两者耦合协调度均值呈现上升趋势,但距离极度耦合协调阶段仍存在一定差距;西部地区内部发展不均衡,各省份发展水平和耦合协调度差异较为明显;西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展耦合协调度存在σ收敛,西部地区整体和西北地区存在绝对β收敛.建议西部各省因地制宜,多维度支持科技创新投入;充分发挥中心城市与城市群辐射带动作用,推动西部地区科技创新与经济高质量发展.
Abstract:ThestrategicpositionofthewesternregionofChinaintheoverallsituationofChina'seconomicandsocialdevelopmentisveryimportant.Althoughtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofthewesternregionhasmaderemarkableachievements,thedevelopmentgapwiththeeasternregionisstilllarge,andtheproblemofunbalancedandinsufficientdevelopmentremainsprominent.Theshortcomingsandweaknessesthatexistinthewesternregionarenotonlyproblemsthatneedtobesolvedtoachieveitsowndevelopment,butalsoanimportantbreakthroughtoacceleratetheconstructionofanewdevelopmentpatternandachievehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.Thereportofthe20thCPCNationalCongressmentionedhigh-qualitydevelopmenttoanewheightoftheprimarytaskofbuildingamodernsocialistcountryinacomprehensivemanner,whichfullyindicatesthathigh-qualitydevelopmentisthethemeoflong-termeconomicandsocialdevelopmentinChina.Scientificevaluationofthecurrentsituationofscientificandtechnologicalinnovationinvestmentandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentinthewesternregion,andin-depthdiscussionofthecouplingandcoordinationofscientificandtechnologicalinnovationinvestmentandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentinthewesternregion,aswellasspatialandtemporalevolution,areoftheoreticalsignificanceandpracticalsignificanceforpromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentofthewesternregion.Inordertosolvethisproblem,thispaperconstructstheevaluationsystemofscienceandtechnologyinnovationinvestmentandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentinthewesternregionofChinabasedonthe"twomajorinputs"and"newdevelopmentconcept"respectively,andbasedonthepaneldataof11provincesinthewesternregionin2004—2019,thecomprehensivelevelofscienceandtechnologyinnovationinvestmentandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentismeasuredbyanentropymethod.Basedonthepaneldataof11provincesinthewesternregionfrom2004to2019,theentropymethodisusedtomeasurethecomprehensivelevelofinvestmentinscienceandtechnologyinnovationandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentinthewesternregion,andastandarddeviationellipseisintroducedtosetupacouplingcoordinationmodeltoanalysethespatialandtemporalevolution,thecouplingcoordinationandthetrendofconvergenceofthe11provincesinthewesternregion.Aftertheempiricaltest,thispaperdrawsthefollowingconclusions:thelevelofscienceandtechnologyinnovationinvestmentandeconomichigh-qualitydevelopmentinthewesternregionasawholeisshowinganupwardtrend;theaveragevalueofthecouplingdegreeofcoordinationbetweenthetwoisshowinganupwardtrend,butwhichisstillawayfromthestageofextremecouplingandcoordination;thedevelopmentofthewesternregionisnotbalanced,andthedifferencesinthelevelofdevelopmentofthevariousprovincesandthedegreeofcouplingandcoordinationaremoreobvious.Thereisconvergenceinthedegreeofcouplingandcoordinationofwesternregion,andthereisabsoluteconvergenceinthewesternregionasawholeandthenorthwesternregion.Ourworkcontributespositivelytothestudyofstrengtheningtheinvestmentinscience,technologyandinnovationandpromotingthehigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheeconomyinthewesternregion.First,weverifiedtheinternalmechanismofscienceandtechnologyinnovationinputstopromotehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.Thetwomajorpathsofhumaninputandfinancialinputarehighlighted.Atthesametime,weputforwardsuggestionsforimprovingthelevelofinvestmentinscienceandtechnologyinnovationandhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmentinthewesternregion:first,eachprovinceinthewesternregionshouldsupportinvestmentinscienceandtechnologyinnovationinamulti-dimensionalmanneraccordingtolocalconditions;secondly,weshouldgivefullplaytotheroleofradiationanddriveofcentralcitiesandurbanagglomerationstopromotetheinvestmentinscienceandtechnologyinnovationandhigh-qualitydevelopmentoftheeconomyinthewesternregion.
作者:陈洁 杨文举 江雅婷 刘梦真 Author:CHENJie YANGWenju JIANGYating LIUMengzhen
作者单位:重庆工商大学成渝地区双城经济圈建设研究院,重庆400067重庆工商大学环境与资源学院,重庆400067
刊名:重庆理工大学学报 PKU
Journal:JournalofChongqingInstituteofTechnology
年,卷(期):2024, 38(6)
分类号:F124
关键词:西部地区 科技创新投入 经济高质量发展 耦合协调
Keywords:westernregion scienceandtechnologyinnovationinvestment high-qualityeconomicdevelopment coupledcoordination
机标分类号:F127.9F292F590
在线出版日期:2024年5月24日
基金项目:重庆市社会科学规划项目,国家社会科学基金,教育部人文社会科学研究项目,重庆市社会科学规划项目,重庆工商大学学习贯彻党的二十大精神专项研究重点课题,重庆工商大学学习贯彻党的二十大精神研究生专项研究课题我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展时空演化与耦合协调分析[
期刊论文] 重庆理工大学学报--2024, 38(6)陈洁 杨文举 江雅婷 刘梦真构建我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展指标评价体系,运用熵值法测算出2004—2019年西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展综合水平,引入标准差椭圆建立耦合协调性模型,分析西部地区11个省份时空演变、耦合协调发...参考文献和引证文献
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我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展时空演化与耦合协调分析 An analysis of spatio-temporal evolution and coupled coordination of science and technology innovation investment and high quality economic eevelopment in the western region of China
我国西部地区科技创新投入与经济高质量发展时空演化与耦合协调分析.pdf
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