文档摘要：现代化产业体系是现代化国家的物质基础,建设现代化产业体系对实现经济高质量发展、推动中国式现代化进程具有重要意义.利用2011—2021年我国30个省级行政区的面板数据,结合稳健性检验、内生性检验、中介效应检验和异质性检验等方法,实证分析数字经济对现代化产业体系的影响机制,为经济高质量发展奠定基础.研究发现:数字经济发展水平越高,现代化产业体系建设越完善;数字经济发展对现代化产业体系建设的推动作用在中西部地区和教育水平高的地区更为明显;绿色技术创新和产业结构升级在数字经济对现代化产业体系建设的影响中发挥中介作用.因此,应通过加强"两化"、推动绿色技术创新、优化产业结构等途径建设现代化产业体系,夯实中国式现代化的物质基础.
Abstract：Thereportofthe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinaproposedto"buildamodernindustrialsystemandinsistonfocusingontherealeconomyforeconomicdevelopment."Modernizationisadynamicevolutionprocess.Amodernindustrialsystemnotonlydepictsthequalityandefficiencyoftheindustrialsystemitself,butalsopromotestheintegrationamongindustriesandinfluencethesizeoftheirexternalrelatedpower.Themodernindustrialsystemisimportantforachievinghigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment,anditisalsothematerialfoundationofamoderncountry.However,atpresent,China'sindustrialsystemhasthefollowingshortcomings,thesluggishtransformationoftraditionalindustriesandinsufficientdevelopmentofemergingindustries.TheconstructionofamodernindustrialsystemisofgreatsignificancetopromotetheprocessofChinese-stylemodernization.Withthedevelopmentofthedigitaleconomy,digitalderivativesinthedigitalerahaveshownanexplosivegrowth,andtheyhavecontinuouslytransformedtraditionalindustriesandimprovedthefairnessandefficiencyofindustrialdevelopmentbyvirtueoftheirmarginalcostofzero.Inordertoexploretheimpactofdigitaleconomyontheconstructionofmodernindustrialsystem,analyzingtherelevantliteratureintheacademiccommunity,thisstudysummarizestheimpactandmechanismofdigitaleconomyontheconstructionofmodernindustrialsystem,andputsforwardcorrespondingresearchhypotheses.Atthesametime,thepaneldataof30provincial-leveladministrativeregionsinChinafrom2011to2021wereusedforempiricalanalysistoverifytheaccuracyoftheimpactpathway.Thispaperestablishesatheoreticalframeworkfortheinfluenceofdigitaleconomyontheconstructionofmodernindustrialsystem,revealstheinternalmechanismofdigitaleconomytopromotetheconstructionofmodernindustrialsystem.Itconductsarobustnesstestbyemployingthreemethods:substitutionofexplanatoryvariables,substitutionofexplanatoryvariablesandlagcontrolvariables.DuetothefactthatdigitaleconomybetweenregionsinChina,theimpacteffectonthemodernindustrialsystemmaybedifferent,soaccordingtothedivisionmethodoftheNationalBureauofStatistics,theselectedprovincesaredividedintothreeregions:theeasternregion,thecentralregionandthewesternregion,andonthebasisofovercomingtheendogenousproblemthroughinstrumentalvariables,theheterogeneityofthedigitaleconomyontheconstructionofthemodernindustrialsystemistestedfromtheaspectsofgeographicallocationandeducationlevel.Theresultsofthestudyshowedthatthedigitaleconomyhasthecharacteristicsofstrongtechnology,strongpenetrationandfastgrowthrate,whichprovidesastrongimpetusforpromotingthetransformationoftraditionalindustriesandhigh-qualityeconomicdevelopment.Thedigitaleconomyhassignificantlyimprovedthelevelofconstructionofamodernindustrialsystem.Forevery1％increaseinthedigitaleconomyindex,thelevelofmodernindustrialsystemconstructionwillincreaseby0.47％.Theresultsoftheinternalmechanismtestshowthatthedigitaleconomyhaspromotedtheconstructionofamodernindustrialsystemthroughtwopaths:improvinggreentechnologyinnovationandoptimizingindustrialstructureupgrading.Intheeraofdigitaleconomy,anewroundoftechnologicalrevolutioninimprovingthelevelofscientificandtechnologicalinnovationalsoprovidesnewelementsandnewmodelsfortheupgradingofindustrialstructure,digitalindustrializationistogivebirthtoalargenumberofemergingindustries.Ontheonehand,itcanpromoteindustrialtransformationandrealizeindustrialstructureupgrading;ontheotherhand,bypromotinggreentechnologyinnovation,itcanimprovethespeedofindustrialgreentransformation,andpromotetheconstructionofamodernindustrialsystem.Heterogeneityanalysisshowedthattheimpactofdigitaleconomyontheconstructionofmodernindustrialsysteminthecentralandwesternregionsandthesamplegroupwithhigheducationlevelwasgreaterthanitsimpactontheeasternregionandthesamplegroupwithloweducationlevel.Accordingtotheaboveempiricalresults,policysuggestionsaregiven.Firstly,itisexpectedtogivefullplaytotheapplicationofthedigitaleconomy,strengthenthejointroleofindustrialdigitalizationanddigitalindustrialization,andrealizetheintelligentdevelopmentoftheindustrialsystem;secondly,thegovernmentdepartmentsshouldguideindustrialentitiestocarryoutgreeninnovationactivities,reduceenergywaste,improvethedevelopmentenvironment,createpositiveexternalinfluences,promotegreentechnologyinnovation,andrealizethegreentransformationandupgradingoftheindustrialsystem;Labor-intensiveindustries,suchassteelandchemicals,withlongproductionperiods,areinneedofdigitaltransformationtoimprovetheirproductionefficiency.Finally,thereisagreatdemandfortalentsinvariousindustriesinChina,whereasthecurrenttalenttrainingprogrammescannotfullymeetthedemand,sothereisapotentialinthedevelopmentoftalentreserve.Thegovernmentshouldimproveitstalenttrainingprogrammestoadapttothetransformationoftheindustrialstructureandadjusttheemploymentstructureaccordingly,sothatthedigitaleconomycanfullydisplayitsvalueintheconstructionofamodernindustrialsystem.
作者：陈阿兴 张淑倩Author：CHENAxing ZHANGShuqian
作者单位：安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院,安徽蚌埠233030
刊名：重庆理工大学学报 PKU
Journal：JournalofChongqingInstituteofTechnology
年，卷(期)：2024, 38(10)
分类号：F062.9F49
关键词：数字经济 现代化产业体系 产业结构升级 绿色技术创新 教育投入水平
Keywords：digitaleconomy modernindustrialsystem industrialstructureupgrading greentechnologyinnovation educationinvestmentlevel
机标分类号：F273.1F124.3F832.4
在线出版日期：2024年7月12日
基金项目：国家社会科学基金，安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目数字经济对现代化产业体系建设的影响研究[
期刊论文] 重庆理工大学学报--2024, 38(10)陈阿兴 张淑倩现代化产业体系是现代化国家的物质基础,建设现代化产业体系对实现经济高质量发展、推动中国式现代化进程具有重要意义.利用2011—2021年我国30个省级行政区的面板数据,结合稳健性检验、内生性检验、中介效应检验和异质性检...参考文献和引证文献
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关键词：数字经济,现代化产业体系,产业结构升级,绿色技术创新,教育投入水平,
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